在国际贸易中,语言是连接买卖双方的桥梁,精准、专业的外贸句子不仅能提升沟通效率,还能增强客户信任感,无论是开发信、报价单还是谈判对话,掌握核心表达方式至关重要,以下是外贸场景中高频使用的句子分类整理,帮助从业者快速提升商务英语应用能力。
开发客户阶段
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初次联系
- "We came across your company through [展会/平台名称] and were impressed by your product range in [具体品类]."
- "As a leading manufacturer of [产品] in [地区], we specialize in providing [具体优势]."
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公司介绍
- "Established in [年份], our factory covers [面积] with [产能数据] monthly output capacity."
- "All products comply with [认证标准], and we offer OEM/ODM services with minimum order quantities as low as [数量]."
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邀约跟进
- "Would you be available for a video call next week to discuss potential collaboration?"
- "Attached is our latest catalog with bestselling items in [目标市场]. Let us know which models interest you."
产品询盘与报价
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参数确认
- "Could you specify the required [技术参数]? We have multiple configurations available."
- "Standard packaging includes [包装详情], but custom packaging solutions are optional."
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报价策略
- "The FOB [港口] price for [产品型号] is [金额] with a lead time of [天数] working days."
- "Bulk discounts apply for orders exceeding [数量]: [阶梯价格说明]."
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条款说明
- "Payment terms: 30% deposit by T/T, balance before shipment."
- "Quality guarantee: 18-month warranty against manufacturing defects."
订单谈判技巧
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价格协商
- "Considering your projected annual volume, we can offer an additional 3% discount for confirmed PO over [金额]."
- "The price is based on current raw material costs, valid until [日期]."
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交期管理
- "Production slots are filling fast for Q3. To secure timely delivery, we suggest placing the order before [日期]."
- "Rush orders require 50% surcharge and will shorten lead time by [天数] days maximum."
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样品政策
- "Sample fee is [金额] refundable upon bulk order. Courier account preferred for sample shipment."
- "Free samples available for orders exceeding [金额], with freight collect."
物流与售后
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运输方案
- "For [国家] shipments, we recommend [运输方式] with door-to-door service via [物流商]."
- "Hazardous materials require special documentation. Please confirm if your forwarder handles [特殊要求]."
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清关协助
- "Commercial invoices will include HS code [编码] and proper commodity description for smooth customs clearance."
- "Export licenses are needed for [特定产品]. Additional [天数] days required for processing."
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售后支持
- "Technical support team provides 24/7 assistance through [联系方式]."
- "Spare parts inventory covers 95% of components with same-day dispatch service."
争议解决表达
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质量异议
- "We take this matter seriously. Please share inspection reports and photos for immediate investigation."
- "Our quality team will arrive at your warehouse within [天数] days for on-site verification."
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索赔处理
- "Per contract clause [条款编号], replacement goods will be shipped upon receiving the defective batch."
- "The credit note for [金额] has been issued to your account as compensation."
文化敏感表达
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中东客户
"Ramadan Kareem! Our team remains available during [时间段] to support your business needs."
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欧美客户
"Noted your summer holiday schedule. We'll adjust production planning accordingly."
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亚洲客户
"As per your request, all documents will include both English and [当地语言] versions."
在国际贸易实践中,这些句子需要根据具体场景灵活调整,建议建立自己的语料库,定期更新行业术语,真正专业的沟通不在于复杂词汇,而在于用最简洁的方式传递关键信息,同时展现专业素养和商业诚意。
外贸从业者应当持续关注国际贸易术语解释通则(Incoterms)的更新,掌握最新版本如Incoterms® 2020的应用规范,当涉及跨境法律条款时,明确标注适用法律管辖区域:"This agreement shall be governed by the laws of [国家/地区]"能有效规避风险。
保持邮件沟通的标准化格式:每封开发信包含3个核心段落——开篇表明来意,中间呈现价值主张,结尾明确行动指引,谈判过程中的所有口头承诺务必在24小时内形成书面确认:"As discussed, we confirm [具体条款] for your reference."
市场环境变化时,主动沟通的句子往往能赢得先机:"Given the recent [行业动态], we suggest advancing the shipment date to avoid potential [风险因素]." 这种前瞻性表达方式能让客户感受到专业服务。
长期客户维护更需要人性化表达:"Congratulations on your new [项目/成就]! We've prepared a special offer to support this milestone." 适时运用商务礼仪用语,在圣诞节、春节等关键节点发送定制化祝福,比群发邮件更能建立稳固关系。
掌握这些外贸句子的本质是培养结构化思维——每个商务场景都有对应的沟通框架,填充专业内容即可高效完成信息传递,比起盲目模仿模板,理解底层逻辑才能实现真正的国际商务沟通自由。