英语写作是许多学习者需要掌握的技能,无论是考试、学术论文还是日常交流,灵活运用经典句型能让表达更流畅、逻辑更清晰,以下整理了一些高频实用的英语句子,涵盖不同场景和写作需求,帮助提升作文质量。
开头句型
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引入话题
- "Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to..."(越来越多人关注……)
- "With the rapid development of..., ... has become a hot topic."(随着……的快速发展,……成为热门话题。)
- "It is universally acknowledged that..."(众所周知……)
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引用观点
- "As the saying goes, '...'"(俗话说……)
- "A famous scholar once said, '...'"(一位著名学者曾说……)
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提出问题
- "Have you ever wondered why...?"(你是否想过为什么……?)
- "What would happen if...?"(…会发生什么?)
衔接与过渡
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并列关系
- "Not only..., but also..."(不仅………)
- "On the one hand..., on the other hand..."(……)
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因果关系
- "As a result,..."(…)
- "Therefore, we can conclude that..."(我们可以得出结论……)
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对比关系
- "In contrast,..."(相比之下……)
- "While some people believe..., others argue that..."(一些人认为……,而另一些人则认为……)
论证与举例
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提出论据
- "There is strong evidence to suggest that..."(有力证据表明……)
- "Statistics show that..."(数据显示……)
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举例说明
- "For instance,..."(…)
- "A typical example is..."(一个典型的例子是……)
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强调观点
- "It is worth noting that..."(值得注意的是……)
- "Undoubtedly,..."(毫无疑问……)
结尾句型
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总结观点
- "In conclusion,..."(…)
- "To sum up,..."(…)
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提出建议
- "It is high time that we took action to..."(是时候采取行动……)
- "Only by... can we..."(只有……我们才能……)
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展望未来
- "Looking ahead,..."(展望未来……)
- "With joint efforts, we can..."(通过共同努力,我们可以……)
高级表达提升
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虚拟语气
- "If I were..., I would..."(如果我是……,我会……)
- "Had we taken measures earlier, the situation would be different."(如果我们早点采取措施,情况会不同。)
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倒装句
- "Only in this way can we..."(只有这样我们才能……)
- "Not until... did I realize..."(直到……我才意识到……)
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强调句
- "It is... that..."(正是……)
- "What matters most is..."(最重要的是……)
常见错误与修正
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避免中式英语
- 错误:"Although... but..."(虽然………)
- 正确:"Although..., ..." 或 "..., but..."(二选一)
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主谓一致
- 错误:"The data shows..."(数据单数时用 shows,复数用 show)
- 正确:"The data show..."(当 data 视为复数时)
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时态混淆
- 错误:"He said he will come."(间接引语需用过去时)
- 正确:"He said he would come."
实战应用
是 "Should students use smartphones in class?",可以这样组织:
-
开头:
"With the widespread use of smartphones, the debate over whether students should use them in class has intensified." -
论证:
"On the one hand, smartphones provide instant access to information, which enhances learning efficiency. On the other hand, they may distract students from focusing on lectures." -
:
"Schools should establish clear guidelines to balance the benefits and drawbacks of smartphone usage in classrooms."
英语写作的关键在于多积累、多练习,掌握这些句型后,结合实际语境灵活运用,作文水平自然会显著提升。